赵春利,石定栩. 形容词与名词的语义组合模型研究[J]. 中文信息学报, 2009, 23(5): 9-19.
ZHAO Chunli,SHI Dingxu. A Semantic Construction Model between Adjectives and Nouns in Chinese. , 2009, 23(5): 9-19.
形容词与名词的语义组合模型研究
赵春利,石定栩
香港理工大学 中文及双语学系,香港
A Semantic Construction Model between Adjectives and Nouns in Chinese
ZHAO Chunli,SHI Dingxu
Department of Chinese & Bilingual Studies, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China
Abstract:Based on the analyses of the disadvantages of the traditional probing of the Adjective-Noun constructions, this paper first puts forward a basic semantic model of "thing, attribute value and attribute domain" for understanding this construction. Then, according to the basic semantic model and the investigation of the corpus, it suggests to classify the noun into 5 sub-groups of subjects, events, objects, space & time, and logical nouns, and the adjectives into 5 sub-groups of subjective, eventual, objective, spatial & temporal, and evaluative. Finally, the semantic construction model between sub-classes of the noun and the adjective is established in linght of the computational linguistic scheme and the theoretical principles of the semantic grammar. The research result proves this model to be effective in revealing the rules between nouns and adjectives construction. Key words computer application; Chinese information processing;adjective-noun constructions; attribute domain; the semantic construction model; semantic grammar