Semantic Computing: Method and Application
ZHANG Zhifei, MIAO Duoqian, YUE Xiaodong, NIE Jian-Yun
.
2015, 29(2):
68-78.
Some frequent sentiment words have strong semantic fuzziness, i.e., have ambiguous sentiment polarities. These words are particularly problematic in word-based sentiment analysis. In this paper, we design an approach to deal with this problem by combining rough set theory and Bayesian classification. To determine the sentiment polarity of a fuzzy word, we use a set of features extracted from its context of utilization. Decision rules based on the features are derived using rough sets. In case the rules fail to classify a case, a Bayes classifier is used as complement. We investigate the case of “HAO” in Chinese—a very frequent sentiment word, but with many different meanings. The experimental results on several datasets show that our combined method can effectively cope with the semantic fuzziness of the word and improve the quality of sentiment analysis.