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大模型驱动的模块化安全本体构建方案

A Modular Cybersecurity Ontology Constructing Method Driven by Large Language Models

  • 摘要: 网络安全本体是安全领域系统智能化的基础,现有的高质量网络安全本体基于本体工程师与安全领域专家的人工协作完成,本体构建过程费时费力。为提升本体构建效率,该文提出一种大模型辅助的、面向网络安全领域的模块化本体构建方案,该方案基于多叉森林结构描述模块化本体并使用大语言模型针对本体构建过程中的概念识别、领域相关性识别及三元组提取任务进行优化。实验表明,该方法可实现高质量模块化安全本体的半自动化构建。

     

    Abstract: Cybersecurity ontologies form the foundation for intelligent systems in security domains. Current high-quality cybersecurity ontologies require labor-intensive manual collaboration between ontology engineers and security experts. To improve construction efficiency, this study developed a large language model-assisted modular ontology learning method for cybersecurity. The approach represents modular ontologies through multiway forest structures and optimizes three key construction tasks via large language models: concept identification, domain relevance determination, and triple extraction. Experimental results demonstrate the method's capability to semi-automatically construct high-quality modular security ontologies.

     

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