本文通过分析汉语言文字“读音-字形”之间的“多-多”对应关系,阐明了现有数据库同音查询技术中因忽视多音字问题而导致漏查的缺陷,提出了以汉字字形输入代替拼音字母输入,同时在查询逻辑上加以扩展和改造,从而弥补上述缺陷,实现汉语言文字多音同音查询的完整解决方案。此外,本文试图通过对本方案的扩展及延伸,从汉语言文字问题推导出方言、译音、乃至其它种类语言文字类似问题的解决思路,进而为发掘事物的内在联系、发展人工智能提供参考。

There are many homophones and polyphones in Chinese personal names and geographical names , resulting in some defect in the database query technology. This paper analyzes the multiple-multiple relations between pronunciations and Chinese characters , points out the limitation of existing database query technologies caused by ignoring the problem of polyphones , and gives a solution to database query regarding Chinese polyphones and homophones : instead of inputting Pinyin (Chinese Phonetic Alphabet) , we input Chinese characters , with some changes in query logic in database processing. This solution can be used in most of database systems , for example , Oracle and MS SQL Server , and work well.