陈振宁,陈振宇. 用语图分析揭示语言系统中的隐性规律 ——赢家通吃和赢多输少算法[J]. 中文信息学报, 2015, 29(5): 20-31.
CHEN Zhenning, CHEN Zhenyu. Revealing Covert Laws in Language Systems Through Graphs——Algorithms of Winner-Get-All & Winner-More-Loser-Less. , 2015, 29(5): 20-31.
用语图分析揭示语言系统中的隐性规律 ——赢家通吃和赢多输少算法
陈振宁1,陈振宇2
1.浙江大学 人文学院,浙江 杭州 310058;2.复旦大学 中日语言文学系,上海 200433
Revealing Covert Laws in Language Systems Through Graphs——Algorithms of Winner-Get-All & Winner-More-Loser-Less
CHEN Zhenning1, CHEN Zhenyu2
1. School of Humanities, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310058, China; 2. Department of Chinese Langage and Literature, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
Abstract：We tried to reveal convert laws with quantitative analysis through graphs and designed two generating algorithms of language graphs: Winner-get-all and Winner-more-loser-less, which extend the game theory used by idea-algorithm to none-perfect state. Compared to previous methods, the proposed two algorithms have better generalization capability. Especially, we balance between full and modest generation in the Winner-more-loser-less algorithm. There are two kinds of inductive algorithms to mine mainstream rules and analyze linguistic laws: Min-Subgraphs for accuracy, as well as Max-Subgraphs for coverage. A formula for control degree based on min-subgraphs is put forward to evaluate language systems.
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2015, Vol. 29 
